@phdthesis{oai:kitami-it.repo.nii.ac.jp:00007539,
 author = {Tegshi, Muschin},
 month = {2016-11-22},
 note = {To develop a biomaterial with an influenza virus-adsorptive functionality, an alkyl curdlan sulfate was prepared by ionic interaction between a positively charged didodecyldimethyl ammonium bromide and a negatively charged sulfate group of curdlan sulfate, which has potent anti-HIV activity, and then coated on a membrane filter with a 1μm pore size by hydrophobic interaction with the long alkyl groups in the curdlan sulfate. The alkyl curdlan sulfate with the degree of alkylation (DOA) of 0.03 (1 didodecyldimethyl group/12 sugar residues with 36 hydroxyl or sulfate groups) showed potent anti-HIV activity in a 50% effective concentration (EC50) as low as 0.87 μg/ml (standard curdlan sulfate EC50 = 0.3 μg/ml), and the activity decreased with increasing DOA.
A DOA higher than 0.1 (1 didodecyldimethyl group/three sugar residues with nine hydro xyl or sulfate groups) gave no anti-HIV activity. Although both curdlan sulfate and alkyl curdlan sulfates did not inhibited infection of MDCK cells by influenza viruses, the alkyl curdlan sulfate-coated},
 school = {北見工業大学},
 title = {Development of Antiviral Biomaterials by Naturally Occurring Polysaccharides},
 year = {}
}