@article{oai:kitami-it.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006417, author = {磯部, 煕郎}, issue = {1}, journal = {北見工業大学研究報告}, month = {Nov}, note = {application/pdf, Let f (x) be a Darboux function on [a, b] and f (a)=f(b). In this paper first we show that for any ε>O there exist c and d such as a<c<d<b, d−c<ε and f(c)=f(d). Some methods for proof of this proposition which we use essentially are due to [1].  In the next place, let f(x) be continuous on [a, b]. Adapting the previous proposition to f(x), we have the following proposition that for any ε>O there exist c and d such as a<c<d<b, d−c<ε and ( f(d)−f(c))/(d−c) = (f(b)−f(a))/(b−c). Consequently we can show that there exist two sequences {x_n} and {y_n} such as a<c_1<c_2<…<d_2<d_1<b, d_n−c_n→0 and      (f(d_n)一f(c_n))/(d_n−c_n) = (f(b)−f(a))/(b−a) Thus we obtain x_0 in(a, b) as ___ c_n = ___ d_n=x_0. Moreover, let f(x) be continuous on (α,β) and we put Γ={γ:γ = (f(b)−f(a))/(b−a) , a, b∈(α, β) and a≠b }. To any ε>O there exist two sequences {x_n} and {y_n} such that α<x_1<x_2<…<y_2<y_1<β, y_n−x_n →0 and  (f(y_n)−f(x_n))/(y_n−x_n) = γ and we obtain x in (α,β)as ___ x_n=___ y_n=x.   Totality of all such x is denoted X_γ(γ∈Γ) and to any x(αくxくβ) we put Γ={γ:x∈X_γ}. The following theorems are established: Theorem 1. If f(x) is differentiable at x_0(αくx_0くβ) and Γ_(x_0)≠Φ, thenΓ_(x_0) = {f´(x)}. Theorem 2. IfΓ_(x_0) = {γ}, then f(x) is differentiable at x_0 and f´(x_0) = γ.}, pages = {133--139}, title = {微分係数と平均値について : 実関数の微分可能性についての一考察}, volume = {8}, year = {1976} }