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        <identifier>oai:kitami-it.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000437</identifier>
        <datestamp>2026-02-17T03:53:08Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title xml:lang="en">Generation of a High-Precision Digital Elevation Model for Fields in Mountain Regions Using RTK-GPS</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Liangliang Yang</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Hao Guo</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Shuming Yang</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Yohei Hoshino</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Soichiro Suzuki</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Dehua Gao</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Ying Cao</jpcoar:creatorName>
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          <dc:rights xml:lang="en">© Fuji Technology Press Ltd.</dc:rights>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="en" descriptionType="Abstract">In modern agriculture, many advanced automated devices
are used on farms. To improve the working efficiency
of agricultural vehicles, fields are expected to be
pre-leveled, because the vehicles work more effectively
on a flat field. Leveling a field requires the current field
elevation map. Some farmers in Japan have begun
to use high-precision real-time kinematic Global Positioning
System (RTK-GPS)-based self-steering tractors
in the fields. This study uses the RTK-GPS information
from a self-steering tractor system to generate
a digital elevation model (DEM) especially in mountain
regions where the fields are not flat. In addition,
all of the information is from the self-steering system
with the result that farmers can use the method of this
study without additional instruments. However, the
GPS receiver sometimes cannot obtain high-quality
signals from satellites in mountain regions. Therefore,
this study focuses on how to create a high-precision
DEM even when a GPS signal is unavailable. It proposes
a dynamic interpolation method for generating
a DEM. In addition, a test was conducted in a field in
a mountain region. The test results show that the dynamic
interpolation method can provide an accuracy
of less than 0.03 m in the test field for creating a DEM.</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Fuji Technology Press Ltd.</dc:publisher>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">journal article</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://kitami-it.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000437</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:relation>
            <jpcoar:relatedIdentifier identifierType="DOI">https://doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2019.p0671</jpcoar:relatedIdentifier>
          </jpcoar:relation>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="EISSN">1883-8022</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="en">International Journal of Automation Technology</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>13</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:issue>5</jpcoar:issue>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>671</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>678</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <jpcoar:URI>https://kitami-it.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000437/files/Fujipress_IJAT-13-5-12.pdf</jpcoar:URI>
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            <jpcoar:extent>2.9 MB</jpcoar:extent>
            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2023-07-14</datacite:date>
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